fsc:notes2:mr_taufiq:chap-11-xii

Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers

Notes of Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers of “Chemistry XII” for FSc Part 2 published by Punjab Textbook Board, Lahore. These notes are very helpful to prepare Chemistry paper of FSc Part 2 for Federal Board, Multan Board, Faisalabad Board, Sargodha Board, Gujranwala Board, DG Khan Board, Rawalpindi Board or any other board of Punjab, Pakistan.

Summary & Contents:

Alcohols, phenols and ethers are very close to each other in structures. They are thought to be the derivatives of water …

Introduction
Alcohols
Nomenclature of alcohols
Industrial preparation of alcohols
General physical properties of alcohols
Reactions involving the cleavage of (C-O) bond
Reactions involving the cleavage of (O-H) bond
Some other important reactions of alcohols
Distinction between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols
Uses of alcohols
Phenols
General methods of preparation of phenol
Physical properties of phenol
Chemical properties of phenol
Acidic behaviour of phenol
Reactions of -OH group
Reactions due to benzene ring
Ethers
Nomenclature of ethers
Methods of preparation of ethers
Physical properties of ether
Chemical properties of ether
Uses of diethyl ether

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