Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers
Notes of Chapter 11: Alcohols, Phenols And Ethers of “Chemistry XII” for FSc Part 2 published by Punjab Textbook Board, Lahore. These notes are very helpful to prepare Chemistry paper of FSc Part 2 for Federal Board, Multan Board, Faisalabad Board, Sargodha Board, Gujranwala Board, DG Khan Board, Rawalpindi Board or any other board of Punjab, Pakistan.
Summary & Contents:
Alcohols, phenols and ethers are very close to each other in structures. They are thought to be the derivatives of water …
- Introduction
- Alcohols
- Nomenclature of alcohols
- Industrial preparation of alcohols
- General physical properties of alcohols
- Reactions involving the cleavage of (C-O) bond
- Reactions involving the cleavage of (O-H) bond
- Some other important reactions of alcohols
- Distinction between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols
- Uses of alcohols
- Phenols
- General methods of preparation of phenol
- Physical properties of phenol
- Chemical properties of phenol
- Acidic behaviour of phenol
- Reactions of -OH group
- Reactions due to benzene ring
- Ethers
- Nomenclature of ethers
- Methods of preparation of ethers
- Physical properties of ether
- Chemical properties of ether
- Uses of diethyl ether